Gen AI suggestions to solve the build error:

• Detected Error:

error: failed to select a version for the requirement `wasmtime = "^21.0.2"`
candidate versions found which didn't match: 24.0.2
location searched: crates.io index
required by package `zellij-server v0.41.2`

• Error Category: Dependency/Version

• Failure Point: rust/cargobump step when attempting to update the wasmtime dependency

• Root Cause Analysis: The cargobump tool is trying to update wasmtime to a newer version, but zellij-server specifically requires wasmtime 21.0.2, while only version 24.0.2 is available in the crates.io index.

• Suggested Fix:
Add wasmtime to the exclusion list in cargobump-deps.yaml:

exclude:
  - wasmtime

• Explanation:
The failure occurs because wasmtime 21.0.2 is a hard requirement for zellij-server 0.41.2, but cargobump is trying to update it to 24.0.2. By excluding wasmtime from the automatic updates, we preserve the required version compatibility while allowing other dependencies to update safely.

• Additional Notes:

• This is a common issue when a package has strict version requirements for critical dependencies
• Wasmtime has significant breaking changes between major versions
• The exclusion approach is safer than forcing an upgrade that could break functionality

• References:

• Zellij Dependencies: https://github.com/zellij-org/zellij/blob/main/Cargo.toml
• Wasmtime Changelog: https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/blob/main/RELEASES.md
• Cargobump Documentation: https://github.com/wolfi-dev/tools/tree/main/cargobump

Gen AI suggestions to solve the build error:

• Detected Error:

error: failed to select a version for the requirement `wasmtime = "^21.0.2"`
candidate versions found which didn't match: 25.0.0
location searched: crates.io index
required by package `zellij-server v0.41.2`

• Error Category: Dependency Version Conflict

• Failure Point: rust/cargobump step during dependency update

• Root Cause Analysis: The package requires wasmtime v21.0.2, but this version is no longer available in crates.io. The only available version is 25.0.0, which is incompatible with the current package version.

• Suggested Fix:

1. Add a version override in the cargobump-deps.yaml file:

dependencies:
  - name: wasmtime
    version: "25.0.0"

2. Or pin the specific version in the pipeline:

  - uses: rust/cargobump
    with:
      packages:
        - [email protected]

• Explanation: The wasmtime dependency has undergone a major version update from 21.x to 25.x. Since this is a breaking change, we need to explicitly specify the version compatibility. The fix will allow the build system to use the newer version of wasmtime.

• Additional Notes:

• This may require additional code changes due to breaking API changes between wasmtime 21 and 25
• Consider opening an upstream issue to update the wasmtime dependency
• Test thoroughly as this is a major version jump

• References:

• https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases
• https://crates.io/crates/wasmtime/versions
• https://github.com/zellij-org/zellij/blob/main/Cargo.toml

Gen AI suggestions to solve the build error:

Based on the build error log, I'll help analyze and resolve the issue:

• Detected Error: "2024/12/30 14:56:40 INFO Update package: cap-primitives" (followed by build failure)

• Error Category: Dependency

• Failure Point: During the rust/cargobump step

• Root Cause Analysis: The cargobump tool is detecting outdated dependencies but appears to be failing silently. The error occurs during dependency version bumping, likely due to incompatible version constraints or missing cargobump configuration.

• Suggested Fix:

1. Add a cargobump-deps.yaml file to specify dependency versions:

# cargobump-deps.yaml
dependencies:
  - name: cap-primitives
    version: "=1.0.1"  # Use explicit version

2. Or modify the melange.yaml to skip cargobump:

pipeline:
  - uses: git-checkout
    with:
      repository: https://github.com/zellij-org/zellij
      tag: v${{package.version}}
      expected-commit: 40d49737d126eef60dd988f1fe60df4c42d23773

  # Remove or comment out the cargobump step
  # - uses: rust/cargobump

• Explanation: The cargobump tool is trying to update Rust dependencies but failing. Since we're building a specific tagged version (v0.41.2), we should either properly configure cargobump or skip it entirely to maintain the exact dependencies specified in the original Cargo.lock file.

• Additional Notes:

• Removing cargobump is safer for reproducible builds
• If security updates are needed, they should be handled through proper version bumps
• The package version (0.41.2) is recent enough that dependency updates may not be critical

• References:

• Zellij release: https://github.com/zellij-org/zellij/releases/tag/v0.41.2
• Melange Rust documentation: https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/blob/main/docs/reference/pipelines/rust.md
• cap-primitives crate: https://crates.io/crates/cap-primitives

The vuln looks to affect windows, so this may turn out to be an advisory vs a requirement to bump. I did file this with the upstream maintainers, who also noted that while they leverage wasmtime, zellij itself doesn't support windows:

• Upgrade wasmtime to v24.0.2 to remediate CVE-2024-51745 / GHSA-c2f5-jxjv-2hh8 zellij-org/zellij#3902 (comment)

Advisory raised:

• Advisory for zellij package: GHSA-c2f5-jxjv-2hh8 advisories#11060

closing, advisory raised:
wolfi-dev/advisories#11060